An autonomous research institute under the Ministry of Finance

 

Seminar

Decomposition of Debt-GDP Ratio for United Kingdom:1984-2009

Speaker

Piyali Das

Event date

गुरू, 5 जनवरी

Venue

NIPFP Auditorium

Abstract

Most advanced nations today are witnessing a peacetime public debt surge that match post World War levels. This raises concerns about fi scal fi nancing and liquidation of the stock of debt especially in the face of changing demographics. United Kingdom being one of the advanced nations with a high level of public debt and an aging population is facing similar issues of fiscal fi nancing. This paper attempts to decompose the evolution in the debt-to-GDP ratio of UK between 1984-2009 into nominal returns, inflation, GDP growth rate, primary de ficit and the maturity structure of the debt. The results of the decomposition show that the government of UK inflated away part of the debt but most of the adjustments were due to low interest rates and changes in the primary deficit.

Contact email

nipfp.seminar@nipfp.org.in